GUANAJUATO & SAN MIGUEL DE ALLENDE

Not to knock beach loving, but between Cancun and Cabo's coastal enticements (and crowds) lies the rhythmic heart of an extraordinary country.

Nadège L

9/10/20248 min read

In central Mexico, the State of Guanajuato invites exploration, offering a rich tapestry of history, culture, architecture, activities, landscapes, and flavors that create unforgettable experiences.

Guanajuato City, situated in a narrow valley, has winding streets with many car-free alleys and staircases scaling the mountainside. Some crossroads are underground, and many bridges have houses built above them.

GUANAJUATO STATE

Guanajuato is a central Mexican state recognized as the origin of the nation’s independence. Its capital, Guanajuato City, features the Alhóndiga de Granaditas granary, now a museum, the site of the initial battle against 19th-century Spain. In 1988, Guanajuato City became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Guanajuato state borders Jalisco and is one of only five states authorized to produce tequila. The state features charming colonial towns, stunning landscapes, and colorful architecture that reflect its history and traditions. Among its treasures are several Pueblos Mágicos or "Magical Towns". Pueblos Mágicos of Guanajuato include Mineral de Pozos, mineral-laden Jalpa de Cánovas, Yuriria, Salvatierra, Dolores Hidalgo, and Comonfort. Each city offers unique experiences and captivating stories.

Pueblos Mágicos or "Magical Towns" are towns recognized by the Mexican government for their “magical” qualities, whether their astonishing beauty, rich history, or extraordinary legends.

Visitors can enjoy lively festivals, such as the International Cervantino Festival in Guanajuato City, that showcases the arts and draws crowds from around the world. The breathtaking Sierra de Guanajuato mountain range offers opportunities for outdoor exploration, while the local cuisine highlights specialties like enchiladas mineras and cajeta, a silky caramel-like dessert typically made with goat’s milk.

The history of winemaking in Guanajuato traces back to the 1520s. Although winemaking was later restricted to the clergy, it saw a brief revival after the Mexican War of Independence in 1821.

This most recent re-emergence of the wine industry throughout Guanajuato is gaining recognition for its diverse vineyards and innovative wineries that blend traditional practices with modern techniques, showcasing the region's unique terroir. Since 2005 over 30 new wineries have emerged in the Guanajuato area. These wineries have been added as key stops along Guanajuato's Ruta del Vino (The Wine Route), which features five distinct routes across the state.

WINEMAKING

Mezcal production was started by the Aztecs between 1000 B.C. and 200 A.D. when they discovered fermented agave could be enjoyed as a drink.

TEQUILA TRADITIONS

Among the state’s notable brands is Tequila Corralejo, which has been produced since 1775. Known for its quality and unique flavor, this tequila has stood the test of time. Other brands include Los Arango Tequila and the distinguished Corralejo 1821 Extra Añejo, famous for having some of the tallest bottles in the industry.

10 Tequila Facts

Origin: Tequila is a distilled spirit that originates from the blue agave plant, primarily in the region surrounding the city of Tequila in Jalisco, Mexico. Tequila is only produced in Mexico.
History: Tequila was first produced in the 1600s in Jalisco as "mezcal de tequila" at Mexico's first large-scale distillery.
Classes of Tequila: There are two classifications of tequila, 100% Agave; and Mixto - adhering to at least 51% blue agave, blended with fermented cane and/or corn sugars.
Types of Tequila: There are several types of tequila, including Blanco (white), Reposado (aged), Añejo (extra aged), and Cristalino (charcoal filtered Añejo). Joven (tequilas blended across types) and Curados (with natural flavors added like lemon, etc) should also be included. Each type has a unique flavor profile based on aging and additives.
Regulations: Tequila must adhere to strict regulations set by the Mexican government, including being produced in specific regions; using at least 51% blue agave; being aged in white oak barrels for a specified amount of time for Reposado, Añejo, and Extra Añejo; as well as labeling requirements and more.
Agave Plant: It takes about 8 to 12 years for a blue agave plant to mature enough to be harvested for tequila production.
Tequila vs. Mezcal: While all tequila is mezcal, not all mezcal is tequila. Mezcal can be made from various types of agave, while tequila is exclusively made from blue agave.
Tequila Production: There are approximately 150 tequila distilleries that produce approximately 2,000 tequila brands. The production process involves harvesting the agave, cooking the piñas (hearts), fermenting the sugars, and then distilling the liquid.
Cultural Significance: Tequila is integral to Mexican culture, symbolizing national pride and heritage. It's present in celebrations and rituals, representing more than just a drink. As a cultural ambassador, tequila introduces the world to Mexico's rich traditions through its unique flavor and production process.
Tequila Cocktails: While the Margarita and Tequila Sunrise are favorites throughout the U.S., the National Cocktail of Mexico is the Paloma, made with tequila, lime and grapefruit soda.

San Miguel de Allende boasts beautiful cobblestone streets and stunning colonial architecture.

EXPLORE SAN MIGUEL DE ALLENDE

San Miguel de Allende, often shortened to San Miguel, is a charming Colonial-era town known for its lovely cobblestone streets, stunning architecture, and vibrant global food scene. This city perfectly blends old-world charm with modern amenities, making it a must-visit destination, and popular with snow-birds. In 2008, San Miguel de Allende was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been named "World's Best Small City" three times by Condé Nast.

Why Visit?

Cultural Richness: San Miguel is home to numerous art galleries, festivals, and cultural events year-round.
Gastronomic Delights: Savor a mix of traditional Mexican cuisine and international dishes at local restaurants,
Spirits & Wine: Enjoy nearby vineyards and distilleries for wine, tequila, mezcal, and other tastings while learning about their processes and production.
Historic Sites: Explore stunning churches, museums, and historic buildings throughout the town. Visit Cañada de la Virgen (Virgin’s Glen) archeological site, an intriguing pre-Hispanic pyramid complex, and former ritual and ceremonial location, dating from approximately AD 300!
Wellness: You are invited to partake in activities centered around wellness with award-winning spas, area hot springs, yoga, meditation, hiking, and biking readily available.
Outdoor Activities: Enjoy the sweeping vista from a hot air balloon. Go for a thrilling ATV ride around the area. Take a riding lesson, meander or gallop along the hills on horseback.
Accommodations: You’ll find all types of accommodations to suit every budget and type of visit. Spend your nights in stunning resorts; family and pet-friendly hotels and private home rentals; clean, well-equipped hostels; culturally rich boutique hotels; and homestays.

VINEYARDS

San Miguel de Allende and its surrounding region are situated in the Bajío (lowlands) area, known for its numerous vineyards and wineries that make up a part of La Ruta del Vino. This predominantly rural section of Mexico is renowned for its consistently spring-like climate year-round, complemented by picturesque landscapes adorned with evergreens, cacti, farms, and traditional haciendas.

Toyan Winery: Just 15 minutes from downtown San Miguel is Viñedo Toyan, offering organic wines since 1995. The property features several experiences including a chapel used for screenings with an interior reminiscent of a classic French theater. There is an amphitheater that accommodates a variety of events, showcasing performances by renowned artists from both national and international stages. Visitors are often entranced by the property’s underground cellar and medieval hall, the deepest cellar in all of Guanajuato.

Viñedo Toyan Medival Hall

San Lucas and San Francisco Wineries: San Lucas and San Francisco wineries are sister properties that are also just 15 minutes away from San Miguel de Allende and less than 10 minutes from Viñedo Toyan, making these visits perfect for a day trip. Take part in lavender and olive workshops, taste excellent wines, olive oil and cheese boards. Both properties feature equestrian facilities and if you’re lucky you may be able to catch a polo match!

San Francisco Winery Polo

La Gruta Thermal Springs

THERMAL SPRINGS

San Miguel de Allende is renowned for its thermal hot springs, which are rich in calcium, magnesium, and silica and offer a perfect blend of relaxation, rejuvenation, and natural beauty. Here are some of the top thermal springs near San Miguel:

La Gruta Spa: Located just 14 minutes from the heart of San Miguel and known for its cave-like setting, La Gruta features thermal hot springs, a waterfall that provides a natural massage and pours down into a pool, as well as several other pools where the water seems to glow.

Escondido Place: Escondido Place is located about 20 minutes from San Miguel, on the way to Dolores Hidalgo. This hot spring resort offers a serene valley setting with lush gardens, a hotel, spa, restaurant, shop, and picnic areas. The hot springs here are lukewarm, but the man-made grottos provide a hotter experience. You will find ten different pools, including a large outdoor swimming pool, smaller cool pools, and three hot grottos. The grounds are extensive and include picnic areas with BBQ facilities making it ideal for family fun or picnics.

The Mayan Baths: Venture to the Mayan Baths, located on the outskirts of San Miguel, about 22 minutes from the center. This tranquil oasis offers underground hot spring pools connected by tunnels made of stone, quartz, and glass, illuminated by candlelight. The Mayan Baths also provide relaxing massages, gardens, outdoor lounging areas, spa, and food service.

Grutas Tolantongo: While not in the direct vicinity of San Miguel de Allende, the famous Grutas Tolantongo is often mentioned as a day trip option from the area. Please note however, it is several hours away and not as commonly associated with San Miguel as the other options.

Grutas Tolantongo

Each of these hot springs offers a unique experience, catering to different preferences and needs, whether you seek a luxurious spa experience, a family-friendly environment, or a serene natural setting.

ACCOMMODATIONS

Though the town offers a plethora of overnight options, Casa de Sierra Nevada, A Belmond Hotel, is our favorite place to stay in San Miguel de Allende!

Casa de Sierra Nevada: The five-star, Casa de Sierra Nevada boasts 37 rooms and suites distributed across six, luxury-appointed 17th & 18th century houses. Enjoy fine and creative dining, an oasis of a pool, lush and mature gardens, a captivating spa, an inspiring artists’ corner, and more.

Hacienda El Santuario San Miguel de Allende: The architecture of the Hacienda El Santuario San Miguel de Allende is part of the history that will catch your eye. The hotel’s 30 suites combine elegant design with the traditional essence of Mexican art. An essence that is shared by the “La Samaritana” aguas frescas juice bar and the “La Sanmiguelada” restaurant and bar. Hacienda El Santuario has been named a Top 10 hotel in Mexico in 2022 by Condé Nast Traveller.

Casa 63 Hotel Boutique & Spa: Nestled in the heart of San Miguel de Allende, Casa 63 offers a serene escape that beautifully blends modern luxury with the charm of traditional Mexican architecture. As you step inside, you are greeted by vibrant colors, intricate tile work, and lush greenery, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere.